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'''Geshe''' ([[Wyl.]] ''dge bshes'') is the Tibetan equivalent of the Sanskrit ''kalyāṇamitra'', which literally means 'virtuous friend' | '''Geshe''' (Tib. དགེ་བཤེས་, [[Wyl.]] ''dge bshes'') is the Tibetan equivalent of the Sanskrit ''kalyāṇamitra'' (Tib. [[དགེ་བའི་བཤེས་གཉེན་]], ''dge ba'i bshes gnyen''), which literally means 'virtuous friend'. In common usage it is a title awarded to scholars in the [[Gelugpa]] school of [[Tibetan Buddhism]] once they graduate. Different grades of geshe degree exist, the highest being [[Geshe Lharampa]]. | ||
==Further Reading== | ==Further Reading== | ||
*Georges Dreyfus, ''The Sound of Two Hands Clapping: The Education of a Tibetan Buddhist Monk'', University of California Press, 2003 | *Georges Dreyfus, ''The Sound of Two Hands Clapping: The Education of a Tibetan Buddhist Monk'', University of California Press, 2003, ISBN 978-0520232600 | ||
*Tarab Tulku. ''A Brief History of Tibetan Academic Degrees in Buddhist Philosophy''. Copenhagen, Denmark: Nordic Institute of Asian Studies, 2000 | *Tarab Tulku. ''A Brief History of Tibetan Academic Degrees in Buddhist Philosophy''. Copenhagen, Denmark: Nordic Institute of Asian Studies, 2000, ISBN 978-8787062855 | ||
[[Category:Titles]] | [[Category:Titles]] | ||
[[Category:Gelug]] | |||
[[Category:Tibetan Terms]] | |||
Latest revision as of 23:08, 22 June 2018
Geshe (Tib. དགེ་བཤེས་, Wyl. dge bshes) is the Tibetan equivalent of the Sanskrit kalyāṇamitra (Tib. དགེ་བའི་བཤེས་གཉེན་, dge ba'i bshes gnyen), which literally means 'virtuous friend'. In common usage it is a title awarded to scholars in the Gelugpa school of Tibetan Buddhism once they graduate. Different grades of geshe degree exist, the highest being Geshe Lharampa.
Further Reading
- Georges Dreyfus, The Sound of Two Hands Clapping: The Education of a Tibetan Buddhist Monk, University of California Press, 2003, ISBN 978-0520232600
- Tarab Tulku. A Brief History of Tibetan Academic Degrees in Buddhist Philosophy. Copenhagen, Denmark: Nordic Institute of Asian Studies, 2000, ISBN 978-8787062855