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In this [[sutra]], '''The Sutra of Nanda’s Going Forth''' (Skt. ''Nandapravrajyāsutra''; Tib. དགའ་བོ་རབ་ཏུ་བྱུང་བའི་མདོ།, [[Wyl.]] ''dga’ bo rab tu byung ba’i mdo''), the [[Buddha Shakyamuni]], accompanied by [[Ananda]], visits the house of Nanda during his stay in Banyan Grove near [[Kapilavastu]]. A discourse ensues in which the Buddha explains to Nanda the importance and benefits of going forth as a monk. Nanda expresses hesitation about going forth, so the Buddha explains by means of analogies how fortunate Nanda is to have obtained an auspicious human birth, to have met the Buddha, and to have the opportunity to become a monk. Nanda is deeply impressed by the Buddha’s teaching and decides to renounce worldly life and go forth.
In this [[sutra]], '''The Sutra of Nanda’s Going Forth''' (Skt. ''Nandapravrajyāsutra''; Tib. དགའ་བོ་རབ་ཏུ་བྱུང་བའི་མདོ།, [[Wyl.]] ''dga’ bo rab tu byung ba’i mdo''), the [[Buddha Shakyamuni]], accompanied by [[Ananda]], visits the house of [[Nanda]] during his stay in [[Banyan Grove]] near [[Kapilavastu]]. A discourse ensues in which the Buddha explains to Nanda the importance and benefits of going forth as a monk. Nanda expresses hesitation about going forth, so the Buddha explains by means of analogies how fortunate Nanda is to have obtained an [[three types of human existence|auspicious human birth]], to have met the Buddha, and to have the opportunity to become a monk. Nanda is deeply impressed by the Buddha’s teaching and decides to renounce worldly life and go forth.


The two analogies that the Buddha gives to illustrate the difficulty of obtaining a human birth are the improbability of a blind turtle putting its head through a yoke tossed about on the waves of a vast ocean, and the improbability of a mustard seed passing through the eye of an upright-standing needle when a handful of seeds are tossed at it. Both analogies are widely known as illustrations of the rarity of obtaining a human birth. This sutra seems to be the only mention in full in the [[Kangyur]] of the analogy of the blind turtle, and it is therefore presumably to this canonical source that [[Shantideva]] refers in his [[Bodhi¬charyavatara]]. <ref>84000 Translating the Words of the Buddha.</ref>
The two analogies that the Buddha gives to illustrate the difficulty of obtaining a human birth are the improbability of a blind turtle putting its head through a yoke tossed about on the waves of a vast ocean, and the improbability of a mustard seed passing through the eye of an upright-standing needle when a handful of seeds are tossed at it. Both analogies are widely known as illustrations of the rarity of obtaining a human birth. This sutra seems to be the only mention in full in the [[Kangyur]] of the analogy of the blind turtle, and it is therefore presumably to this canonical source that [[Shantideva]] refers in his [[Bodhicharyavatara]].<ref>84000 Translating the Words of the Buddha.</ref>


==Text==
==Text==
The Tibetan translation of this sutra can be found in the ''[[General Sutra]]'' section of the Tibetan [[Kangyur]], [[Toh]] 328.  
The Tibetan translation of this sutra can be found in the ''[[General Sutra]]'' section of the Tibetan [[Kangyur]], [[Toh]] 328.  


*English translation: {{84000|https://read.84000.co/translation/toh328.html| The Sutra of Nanda’s Going Forth}}
*English translation: Alexander Csoma de Kőrös Translation Group {{84000|https://read.84000.co/translation/toh328.html| The Sutra of Nanda’s Going Forth}}


==References==
==References==
<small><references/></small>
<small><references/></small>
==Internal Links==
*[[Quotations: Shantideva, Bodhicharyavatara, This is why Lord Buddha has declared...]]


[[Category: Texts]]
[[Category: Texts]]
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[[Category: General Sutra Section]]
[[Category: General Sutra Section]]
[[Category: Mahayana Sutras]]
[[Category: Mahayana Sutras]]
[[Category: Precious Human Birth]]

Latest revision as of 10:40, 8 July 2022

In this sutra, The Sutra of Nanda’s Going Forth (Skt. Nandapravrajyāsutra; Tib. དགའ་བོ་རབ་ཏུ་བྱུང་བའི་མདོ།, Wyl. dga’ bo rab tu byung ba’i mdo), the Buddha Shakyamuni, accompanied by Ananda, visits the house of Nanda during his stay in Banyan Grove near Kapilavastu. A discourse ensues in which the Buddha explains to Nanda the importance and benefits of going forth as a monk. Nanda expresses hesitation about going forth, so the Buddha explains by means of analogies how fortunate Nanda is to have obtained an auspicious human birth, to have met the Buddha, and to have the opportunity to become a monk. Nanda is deeply impressed by the Buddha’s teaching and decides to renounce worldly life and go forth.

The two analogies that the Buddha gives to illustrate the difficulty of obtaining a human birth are the improbability of a blind turtle putting its head through a yoke tossed about on the waves of a vast ocean, and the improbability of a mustard seed passing through the eye of an upright-standing needle when a handful of seeds are tossed at it. Both analogies are widely known as illustrations of the rarity of obtaining a human birth. This sutra seems to be the only mention in full in the Kangyur of the analogy of the blind turtle, and it is therefore presumably to this canonical source that Shantideva refers in his Bodhicharyavatara.[1]

Text

The Tibetan translation of this sutra can be found in the General Sutra section of the Tibetan Kangyur, Toh 328.

References

  1. 84000 Translating the Words of the Buddha.

Internal Links