Kagyü
Kagyü (Tib. bka' brgyud) - one of the four main traditions of Tibetan Buddhism. The most important source of the Kagyü lineage is traced back to the great Indian yogi Tilopa (988-1069) and one of his main disciples Naropa (1016-110).
Subschools
Four major schools of the Dagpo Kagyü
- Karma Kagyü, also known as Kamtsang Kagyü, founded by Düsum Khyenpa (Dus-gsum Mkhyen-pa), later designated the first Karmapa
- Barom Kagyü, founded by Barompa Darma Wangchug
- Tsalpa Kagyü, founded by Zangyu Dragpa Darma Drag (Zhang Rinpoche)
- Pagdru Kagyü, founded by Pakmodrubpa Dorje Gyalpo, splintered into eight subschools as follows:
Eight Pagdru Kagyü sub-schools
- Drikung Kagyü, included the Lhapa sect, builders of the earliest dzongs in Bhutan, later eclipsed by the Drukpa
- Drukpa Kagyü
- Mar Kagyü
- Shugseb Kagyü
- Taklung Kagyü
- Trophu Kagyü
- Yamzang Kagyü
- Yelpa Kagyü