Six primary elements
The six primary elements (Tib. འབྱུང་བ་དྲུག, jungwa druk, Wyl. 'byung ba drug) are:
- the four primary elements of earth, water, fire and air, plus
- space (Tib. ནམ་མཁའ་, namkha, nam mkha') and
- consciousness (Tib. རྣམ་ཤེས་, namshé, rnam shes).