Eighty minor marks of a buddha: Difference between revisions
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(Created page with 'The '''eighty minor marks of a buddha''' (Tib. <big>དཔེ་བྱེད་བཟང་པོ་བརྒྱད་བཅུ་་ </big>) are:<ref> *''Tibetan-English Dict…') |
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The '''eighty minor marks of a buddha''' (Tib. <big> | The '''eighty minor marks of a buddha''' (Tib. <big>དཔེ་བྱེད་བཟང་པོ་བརྒྱད་བཅུ་</big>) are:<ref>''Tibetan-English Dictionary of Buddhist Terminology'', Tsepak Rigdzin, Library of Tibetan Works and Archives. This is based on the ''Great Volume of Precise Understanding'' – ''[[Mahavyutpatti]]'' – drawn up by Tibetan translators in the ninth century at the instigation of the Tibetan dharma-[[king Tri Ralpachen]].</ref> | ||
#His nails are copper-coloured. (Tib. སེན་མོ་ཟངས་ཀྱི་མདོག་ ) | #His nails are copper-coloured. (Tib. སེན་མོ་ཟངས་ཀྱི་མདོག་ ) | ||
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#His hair is fragrant. (Tib. དབུ་སྐྲ་དྲི་ཞིམ་པ་ ) | #His hair is fragrant. (Tib. དབུ་སྐྲ་དྲི་ཞིམ་པ་ ) | ||
#His hands and feet are marked with [[Eight auspicious symbols|auspicious emblems]] such as the glorious endless knot and [[swastika|svastika]]. (Tib. ཕྱག་ཞབས་དཔལ་བེའུ་དང་བཀྲིས་དང་གཡུང་དྲུང་འཁྱིལ་བ་ ) | #His hands and feet are marked with [[Eight auspicious symbols|auspicious emblems]] such as the glorious endless knot and [[swastika|svastika]]. (Tib. ཕྱག་ཞབས་དཔལ་བེའུ་དང་བཀྲིས་དང་གཡུང་དྲུང་འཁྱིལ་བ་ ) | ||
==References== | |||
<small><references/></small> | |||
[[Category: Enumerations]] | [[Category: Enumerations]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: 80s-Eighties]] |
Revision as of 15:53, 27 December 2011
The eighty minor marks of a buddha (Tib. དཔེ་བྱེད་བཟང་པོ་བརྒྱད་བཅུ་) are:[1]
- His nails are copper-coloured. (Tib. སེན་མོ་ཟངས་ཀྱི་མདོག་ )
- His nails are moderately shiny. (Tib. སེན་མོ་མདོག་སྣུམ་པ་ )
- His nails are raised. (Tib. སེན་མོ་མཐོ་བ་ )
- His fingers are round. (Tib. སོར་མོ་རྣམས་ཟླུམ་པ་ )
- His fingers are broad. (Tib. སོར་མོ་རྣམས་རྒྱས་པ་ )
- His fingers are tapered. (Tib. སོར་མོ་རྣམས་བྱིན་གྱིས་ཕྲ་བ་ )
- His veins do not protrude. (Tib. རྩ་མི་མངོན་པ་ )
- His veins are free of knots. (Tib. རྩ་མདུད་པ་མེད་པ་ )
- His ankles do not protrude. (Tib. ལོང་བུ་མི་མངོན་པ་ )
- His feet are not uneven. (Tib. ཞབསད་མི་མཉམ་པ་མེད་པ་ )
- He walks with a lion's gait. (Tib. སེང་གེའི་སྟབས་སུ་གཤེགས་པ་ )
- He walks with an elephant's gait. (Tib. གླང་པོ་ཆེའི་སྟབས་སུ་གཤེགས་པ་ )
- He walks with the gait of a goose. (Tib. ངང་པའི་སྟབས་སུ་གཤེགས་པ་ )
- He walks with a bull's gait. (Tib. ཁྱུ་མཆོག་གི་སྟབས་སུ་གཤེགས་པ་ )
- His gait tends to the right. (Tib. གཡས་མཆོག་སུ་ལྡོག་ཅིང་གཤེགས་པ་ )
- His gait is elegant. (Tib. མཛེས་པར་གཤེགས་པ་ )
- His gait is steady. (Tib. མི་གཡོ་བར་གཤེགས་པ་ )
- His body is well-covered. (Tib. སྐུ་འཁྲིལ་བག་ཆགས་པ་ )
- His body looks as if it were polished. (Tib. སྐུ་བྱི་དོར་བྱས་པ་ལྟ་བུ་ )
- His body is well-proportioned. (Tib. སྐུ་རིམ་པར་འཚམས་པ་ )
- His body is clean and pure. (Tib. སྐུ་གཙང་ཞིང་རྣམ་པར་དག་པ་ )
- His body is smooth. (Tib. སྐུ་འཇམ་པ་ )
- His body is perfect. (Tib. སྐུ་རྣམ་པར་དག་པ་ )
- His sex organs are fully developed. (Tib. མཚན་རྣམ་པར་རྫོགས་པ་ )
- His physical bearing is excellent and dignified. (Tib. སྐུ་ཁོ་ལག་ཡངས་ཤིང་བཟང་བ་ )
- His steps are even. (Tib. གོམ་པ་སྙོམས་པ་ )
- His eyes are perfect. (Tib. སྤྱན་རྣམ་པར་དག་པ་ )
- He is youthful. (Tib. སྐུ་གཞོན་ཤ་ཅན་ )
- His body is not sunken. (Tib. སྐུ་ཞུམ་པ་མེད་པ་ )
- His body is broad. (Tib. སྐུ་ཞ་རྒྱས་པ་ཉིད་ )
- His body is not loose. (Tib. སྐུ་ཤིན་ཏུ་གྲིམས་པ་ )
- His limbs are well-proportioned. (Tib. ཡན་ལག་དང་ཉིང་ལག་རྣམ་པར་འབྱེས་པ་ ་)
- His vision is clear and unblurred. (Tib. གཟིགས་པ་རབ་མེད་ཅིང་རྣམ་པར་དག་པ་ )
- His belly is round. (Tib. སྐུ་ཟླུམ་པ་ )
- His belly is perfectly moderate. (Tib. སྐུ་སྐབས་ཕྱིན་པ་ )
- His belly is not long. (Tib. སྐུ་མ་རྙོངས་པ་ )
- His belly does not bulge. (Tib. ཕྱལ་ཕྱང་ངེ་བ་མ་ཡིན་པ་ )
- His navel is deep. (Tib.ལྟེ་བ་ཟབ་པ་ )
- His navel winds to the right. (Tib. ལྟེ་བ་གཡས་ཕྱོགས་སུ་འཁྱིལ་བ་ )
- He is perfectly handsome. (Tib. ཀུན་ནས་མཛེས་པ་ )
- His habits are clean. (Tib. ཀུན་ཏུ་སྤྱོད་པ་གཙང་བ་ )
- His body is free of moles and discolouration. (Tib. སྐུ་ལ་རྨི་བ་གནང་བག་མེད་པ་ )
- His hands are as soft as cotton wool. (Tib. ཕྱག་ཤིང་བལ་ལྟར་འཇམ་པ་ )
- The lines of his palms are clear. (Tib. ཕྱག་གི་རི་མོ་མདངས་ཡོད་པ་ )
- The lines of his palms are deep. (Tib. ཕྱག་རི་མོ་ཟབ་པ་ )
- The lines of his palms are long. (Tib. ཕྱག་གི་རི་མོ་རིང་བ་ )
- His face is not overlong. (Tib. ཞལ་ཧ་ཅང་མི་རིང་བ་ )
- His lips are red like copper. (Tib. མཆུ་བིམ་པ་ལྟར་དམར་པ་ )
- His tongue is pliant. (Tib. ལྗགས་མཉེན་པ་ )
- His tongue is thin. (Tib. ལྗགས་སྲབ་པ་ )
- His tongue is red. (Tib. ལྗགས་དམར་བ་ )
- His voice is like thunder. (Tib. གསུང་འབྲུག་གི་སྒྲ་དང་ལྡན་པ་ )
- His voice is sweet and gentle. (Tib. གསུང་སྙན་ཅིང་འཇམ་པ་ )
- His teeth are round. (Tib. མཆེ་བ་ཟླུམ་པ་ )
- His teeth are sharp. (Tib. མཆེ་བ་རྣོ་བ་ )
- His teeth are white. (Tib. མཆེ་བ་དཀར་བ་ )
- His teeth are even. (Tib. མཆེ་བ་མཉམ་པ་ )
- His teeth are tapered. (Tib. མཆེ་བ་བྱིན་གྱིས་ཕྲ་བ་ )
- His nose is prominent. (Tib. ཤངས་མཐོ་བ་ )
- His nose is clean. (Tib. ཤངས་གཙང་བ་ )
- His eyes are clear and wide. (Tib. སྤྱན་ཡངས་པ་ )
- His eyelashes are thick. (Tib.རྫི་མ་ལྟུག་པ་ )
- The black and white parts of his eyes are well-defined and are like lotus petals. (Tib. སྤྱན་་དཀར་ནག་འབྱེས་ཤིང་པད་མའི་འདབ་མ་རངས་པ་ལྟ་བུ་ )
- His eyebrows are long. (Tib. སྨིན་ཚུགས་རིང་བ་ )
- His eyebrows are smooth. (Tib. སྨིན་མ་འཇམ་པ་ )
- His eyebrows are soft. (Tib. སྨིན་མ་སྣུམ་པ་ )
- His eyebrows are evenly haired. (Tib. སྨིན་མའི་སྤུ་མཉམ་པ་ )
- His hands are long and extended. (Tib. ཕྱག་རིང་ཞིང་རྒྱས་པ་ )
- His ears are of equal size. (Tib. སྙན་མཉམ་པ་ )
- His ear sense power is perfect. (Tib. སྙན་གྱི་དབང་པོ་མ་ཉམས་པ་ )
- His forehead is well-formed and well-defined. (Tib. དཔྲལ་བ་ལེགས་པར་འབྱེས་པ་ )
- His forehead is broad. (Tib. དཔྲལ་བ་འབྱེས་ཆེ་བ་ )
- His head is very large. (Tib. དབུ་ཤིན་ཏུ་རྒྱས་པ་ )
- His hair is as black as a bumblebee. (Tib. དབུ་སྐྲ་བུང་བ་ལྟར་གནག་པ་ )
- His hair is thick. (Tib. དབུ་སྐྲ་སྟུག་པ་ )
- His hair is soft. (Tib. དབུ་སྐྲ་འཇམ་པ་ )
- His hair is untangled. (Tib. དབུ་སྐྲ་མ་འཛིངས་པ་ )
- His hair is not unruly. (Tib. དབུ་སྐྲ་མི་གཤོར་བ་ )
- His hair is fragrant. (Tib. དབུ་སྐྲ་དྲི་ཞིམ་པ་ )
- His hands and feet are marked with auspicious emblems such as the glorious endless knot and svastika. (Tib. ཕྱག་ཞབས་དཔལ་བེའུ་དང་བཀྲིས་དང་གཡུང་དྲུང་འཁྱིལ་བ་ )
References
- ↑ Tibetan-English Dictionary of Buddhist Terminology, Tsepak Rigdzin, Library of Tibetan Works and Archives. This is based on the Great Volume of Precise Understanding – Mahavyutpatti – drawn up by Tibetan translators in the ninth century at the instigation of the Tibetan dharma-king Tri Ralpachen.