Rigdzin Düddul Dorje

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Tertön Rigdzin Düddul Dorje on Guru Rinpoche's right

Tertön Rigdzin Düddul Dorje (Tib. གཏེར་སྟོན་རིག་འཛིན་བདུད་འདུལ་རྡོ་རྗེ་, Wyl. gter ston rig 'dzin bdud 'dul rdo rje) (1615-1672) was a nyingma tertön and one of the main students of Jatsön Nyingpo. In the middle of the 17th century, he played a critical role in re-strengthening the Katok Monastery lineage and its initial monastery which had fallen into disrepair.

Birth, Family & Recognition

Rigdzin Düddul Dorje was born in the vicinity of the royal court of Derge, in Kham[1]. Later in his life, Rigdzin Düddul Dorje was regarded as a reincarnation of Drokben Khye'u Chung Lotsawa.

Activity

After the original Kathok Monastery fell into disrepair, Tertön Rigdzin Düddul Dorje built a new monastery in 1656.

When the Qosot Mongols overran Central Tibet in the middle fo the 17th century, Jatsön Nyingpo appointed Rigdzin Düddul Dorje to convert the aboriginal tribes of the Yarlung Tsangpo (aka Brahmaputra) gorges to the Buddha’s teachings and open the way to the hidden land of Pemakö[2].

Jatsön Nyingpo (1585-1656) gave Rigdzin Düddul Dorje the following instructions[3]:

You should go to Powo and devote yourself to the previously established practice; and at that point a prophecy will come to you, and you will have the opportune fortune [to find] a profound treasure work.

Rigdzin Düddul Dorje followed the instructions of his master Jatsön Nyingpo and left Derge, in Kham, to move to the provinces of Central Tibet, and to the Southeastern regions of Kongpo and Powo[4].

While Rigdzin Düddul Dorje journeyed to the kingdom of Powo, situated at the entrance to the vast wilderness of the Yarlung Tsangpo gorge of the hidden-land of Pemakö, he revealed a terma. According to local tradition, he mapped a circumambulatory pilgrimage path around Pemakö, called Padma-Sri.

Rigdzin Düddul Dorje revealed numerous termas and contributed to open the hidden-land of Pemakö:

Right after that, when a route description for the sacred site Pemakö from the Powo Dungchü Lhakhang came to life in his hands, he took Rikden Nétso (Wyl. rigs ldan gnas mtsho) as his companion and proceeded with a large retinue of disciples to Pemakö. [There] he prepared a clarification of a temporary gate to the sacred site.[5].

Students

Some of his main students were:

Reincarnation

Katok Gyalse Sönam Deutsen was recognized as an incarnation of Tertön Rigdzin Düddul Dorje[6]. Being regarded as a reincarnation of Drokben Khye'u Chung Lotsawa, Rigdzin Düddul Dorje is counted among the previous incarnations of Dudjom Lingpa and Dudjom Rinpoche.

Notes

  1. Franz-Karl EHRHARD, ‘The Role of “Treasure Discoverers” and Their Writings in the Search of Himalayan Sacred Lands”, in T. Huber (ed.) Sacred Spaces and Powerful Places in Tibetan Culture. Dharamsala: Library of Tibetan Works and Archives, 227-39, The Tibet Journal 19,3 (1994).
  2. Hamid Sardar-Afkhami, ‘An Account of Padma-Khod: a Hidden Land in Southeastern Tibet’, Kalaish.
  3. Franz-Karl EHRHARD, ‘The Role of “Treasure Discoverers” and Their Writings in the Search of Himalayan Sacred Lands”, in T. Huber (ed.) Sacred Spaces and Powerful Places in Tibetan Culture. Dharamsala: Library of Tibetan Works and Archives, 227-39, The Tibet Journal 19,3 (1994).
  4. Franz-Karl EHRHARD, ‘The Role of “Treasure Discoverers” and Their Writings in the Search of Himalayan Sacred Lands”, in T. Huber (ed.) Sacred Spaces and Powerful Places in Tibetan Culture. Dharamsala: Library of Tibetan Works and Archives, 227-39, The Tibet Journal 19,3 (1994).
  5. Franz-Karl EHRHARD, ‘The Role of “Treasure Discoverers” and Their Writings in the Search of Himalayan Sacred Lands”, in T. Huber (ed.) Sacred Spaces and Powerful Places in Tibetan Culture. Dharamsala: Library of Tibetan Works and Archives, 227-39, The Tibet Journal 19,3 (1994).
  6. Khenpo Tsewang Dongyal, Light of Fearless Indestructible Wisdom: The Life and Legacy of H. H. Dudjom Rinpoche, Snow Lion 2008, page 278.

Further Reading

  • Dudjom Rinpoche, The Nyingma School of Tibetan Buddhism, Its Fundamentals and History, trans. and ed. Gyurme Dorje (Boston: Wisdom, 1991), page 813-817.
  • Ronis, Jann. “Bdud 'Dul Rdo Rje (1615-1672) and Rnying Ma Adaptations to the Era of the Fifth Dalai Lama.” In Power, Politics, and the Reinvention of Tradition: Tibet in the Seventeenth and Eighteenth Centuries, edited by Bryan J. Cuevas and Kurtis R. Schaeffer, 172-86.

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